Difference between revisions of "Thermocouple"
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== Overview == |
== Overview == |
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The |
The Thermocouple has a low voltage of max about 75mV. The low voltage is temperature sensitive, so that makes it possible to read the temperature with it. |
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The board has 4 pins, which can be changed to input or output. |
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About 1A per output should be possible. Maximum voltage is 20V. [http://www.bitwizard.nl/contact.php Contact] us if you require a larger voltage. |
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You will have to provide your own protection circuits (freewheeling diodes) if you are going to drive inductive loads (like a motor). |
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== Assembly instructions == |
== Assembly instructions == |
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None: the board comes fully assembled. |
None: the board comes fully assembled. |
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== Specifications == |
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The 7FETS board is capable of sinking about 1A per output. We have tested 1.25A and the FET became slightly warm, as predicted by theory. |
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Although the specifications for the FETs allow a larger current, it is not recommended to exceed the 1A as the contacts of the connectors are not rated for so much, also the PCB is not equipped for such large currents. But if you need to drive several loads in sequence 1A per port is comfortably possible. |
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The manufacturer specifies the maximum current for the case where each fet has the whole board available as a heatsink. |
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=== Possible Configurations === |
=== Possible Configurations === |
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=== Datasheets === |
=== Datasheets === |
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[http://www.irf.com/product-info/datasheets/data/irfml8244pbf.pdf The FETs] |
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== Additional software == |
== Additional software == |
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For the SPI connector see: [[SPI_connector_pinout]]. |
For the SPI connector see: [[SPI_connector_pinout]]. |
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Normal measurements would return a value of 0 for 0V up to 1023 for the reference value. |
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The output connector is connected as follows: |
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{| border=1 |
{| border=1 |
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! |
! value !! thermo |
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| 0x00 || T4 |
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| 0x01 || T3 |
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| 3 || DEV POWER || |
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| 0x02 || T2 |
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| 0x03 || T1 |
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| 6 || OUT2 || |
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| 7 || DEV POWER || |
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| 8 || OUT3 || |
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|- |
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| 9 || DEV POWER || |
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| 10 || OUT4 || |
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| 11 || DEV POWER || |
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| 12 || OUT5 || |
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| 13 || DEV POWER || |
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|- |
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| 14 || OUT6 || |
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|} |
|} |
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Use a connector on 1-2 to provide a more powerful power source for the devices that the board drives. |
Use a connector on 1-2 to provide a more powerful power source for the devices that the board drives. |
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More info you can read at [[analog inputs]]. |
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=== LEDs === |
=== LEDs === |
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The connector SV2 allows you to connect the "power source". |
The connector SV2 allows you to connect the "power source". |
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You can chose two configurations: You can use pin 1-2 as ground and power. You can connect up to 15V (*) to pin 2 referenced to GND on pin 1. |
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(*) The datasheet for the used transistors mentions "20V", but is is always prudent to keep some margin. |
(*) The datasheet for the used transistors mentions "20V", but is is always prudent to keep some margin. |
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If you want 5V as the power source, you could put a jumper on pin 2-3. In that case you will have to be aware that you're using the 5V power from the rest of the system. This will be limited by e.g. USB power limits, other devices on the SPI bus, cable thickness and connector capability. But for low-current 5V applications this might be useful. |
If you want 5V as the power source, you could put a jumper on pin 2-3. In that case you will have to be aware that you're using the 5V power from the rest of the system. This will be limited by e.g. USB power limits, other devices on the SPI bus, cable thickness and connector capability. But for low-current 5V applications this might be useful. |
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== |
== Jumper settings == |
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See [[solder jumpers]] on how to change the solder jumper. |
See [[solder jumpers]] on how to change the solder jumper. |
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By changing the solder jumper SJ1, you can make the connector nearest the board edge into the ICSP programming connector for the attiny44 on the board. |
By changing the solder jumper SJ1, you can make the connector nearest the board edge into the ICSP programming connector for the attiny44 on the board. |
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== Powering Thermocouple == |
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⚫ | |||
== powering 7fets == |
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⚫ | Although some BitWizard boards will work with 3.3V as the power supply, the |
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== Protocol == |
== Protocol == |
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To make the |
To make the Thermocouple be useful, you need to send things over the SPI or I2C bus to the PCB. |
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The general overview of the protocol is [[General_SPI_protocol|here]]. |
The general overview of the protocol is [[General_SPI_protocol|here]]. |
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The specific commands for the |
The specific commands for the Thermocouple PCB are explained on the page about the spi_dio board, as the two boards share the same protocol: [[DIO_protocol]] . |
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For arduino, a sample PDE is available, called ardemo_lcd.pde, also at [http://www.bitwizard.nl/software the BitWizard software download directory] . |
For arduino, a sample PDE is available, called ardemo_lcd.pde, also at [http://www.bitwizard.nl/software the BitWizard software download directory] . |
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This is a demo to send things using SPI to the lcd board. The SPI routines there are applicable for the dio and |
This is a demo to send things using SPI to the lcd board. The SPI routines there are applicable for the dio and Thermocouple boards as well. |
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== The software == |
== The software == |
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== |
== Useful links == |
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[http://www.bitwizard.nl/shop/expansion-boards/thermocouple The Thermocouple BitWizard shop page] |
[http://www.bitwizard.nl/shop/expansion-boards/thermocouple The Thermocouple BitWizard shop page]<br> |
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[[Analog inputs]]<br> |
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[[DIO protocol]]<br> |
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[[SPI connector pinout]] |
Latest revision as of 11:40, 10 May 2019
This is the documentation page for the Thermocouple, that you can buy in the BitWizard shop.
Overview
The Thermocouple has a low voltage of max about 75mV. The low voltage is temperature sensitive, so that makes it possible to read the temperature with it.
The board has 4 pins, which can be changed to input or output.
Assembly instructions
None: the board comes fully assembled.
Possible Configurations
External resources
Datasheets
Additional software
Related projects
Pinout
For the SPI connector see: SPI_connector_pinout.
Normal measurements would return a value of 0 for 0V up to 1023 for the reference value.
value | thermo |
---|---|
0x00 | T4 |
0x01 | T3 |
0x02 | T2 |
0x03 | T1 |
The jumper has: 1: GND, 2: DEV POWER, 3: 5V (from SPI).
Put the jumper on 2-3 to use the SPI power (from the arduino? i.e. from USB? -> max at most 400 mA!)
Use a connector on 1-2 to provide a more powerful power source for the devices that the board drives.
More info you can read at analog inputs.
LEDs
Power connector
The connector SV2 allows you to connect the "power source".
(*) The datasheet for the used transistors mentions "20V", but is is always prudent to keep some margin.
If you want 5V as the power source, you could put a jumper on pin 2-3. In that case you will have to be aware that you're using the 5V power from the rest of the system. This will be limited by e.g. USB power limits, other devices on the SPI bus, cable thickness and connector capability. But for low-current 5V applications this might be useful.
Jumper settings
See solder jumpers on how to change the solder jumper.
By changing the solder jumper SJ1, you can make the connector nearest the board edge into the ICSP programming connector for the attiny44 on the board.
Powering Thermocouple
Although some BitWizard boards will work with 3.3V as the power supply, the Thermocouple board needs to be supplied with 5V as this voltage is used to drive.
Protocol
To make the Thermocouple be useful, you need to send things over the SPI or I2C bus to the PCB.
The general overview of the protocol is here.
The specific commands for the Thermocouple PCB are explained on the page about the spi_dio board, as the two boards share the same protocol: DIO_protocol .
For arduino, a sample PDE is available, called ardemo_lcd.pde, also at the BitWizard software download directory .
This is a demo to send things using SPI to the lcd board. The SPI routines there are applicable for the dio and Thermocouple boards as well.
The software
Default operation
Future hardware enhancements
Future software enhancements
Useful links
The Thermocouple BitWizard shop page
Analog inputs
DIO protocol
SPI connector pinout